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	<longdescription>
		Simulate Whale Ship Strikes // Provides tools for simulating the
		biophysical effects of vessel-strikes on whales. The aim is to
		support the evaluation of marine policies limiting ship speeds
		through regions in which whales reside. This is important
		because ship strikes are a major source of lethality for
		several whale species, including the critically endangered
		North Atlantic right whale. In this analysis, whales are
		modelled with a four-layer system comprising skin, blubber,
		sub-layer (muscle or organ) and bone. Reasonable values for the
		material properties of these layers, along with other factors
		such as whale surface area and mass, are provided for a variety
		of whale species. Similarly, key values are provided for
		several ship types.  The collision is modelled according to
		Newtonian dynamics, with stresses and strains within the whale
		layers being simulated over time. The simulation results are
		analyzed in the context of whale-strike data, to develop a
		Lethality Index for the whale in the modelled collision.  For
		the underlying science, see Kelley and other "Assessing the
		Lethality of Ship Strikes on Whales Using Simple Biophysical
		Models." (2021) doi:10.1111/mms.12745. For more on the R code,
		see Kelley "`whalestrike`: An R package for simulating ship
		strikes on whales" (2024) doi:10.21105/joss.06473.
	</longdescription>
</pkgmetadata>
